Beef pot roast in a black pot surrounded by potatoes and carrots

Photo: FiveRings / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0

Instant Pot Family Dinners

Instant Pot Pot Roast with Carrots and Potatoes

Chuck roast becomes fork-tender in a savory gravy, then carrots and potatoes cook in a short second cycle so they stay intact.

Prep20 min
Cook75 min
Total95 min
Cost$3.75

Directions

  1. Season and sear

    Pat beef dry and season with salt and pepper. Select Sauté, add oil and brown the chunks in two batches for 3 to 4 minutes per side. Transfer to a plate.

  2. Deglaze

    Add onion and garlic for 1 minute. Pour in broth and scrape every browned bit from the base. Stir in tomato paste, Worcestershire and thyme; return beef and juices.

  3. Pressure cook the beef

    Lock the lid and cook on High Pressure for 50 minutes. Allow a 15-minute natural release, then carefully vent the remainder.

  4. Test tenderness

    Open after the float valve drops. Beef should yield easily to a fork. If still firm, cook 8 minutes more with a 10-minute natural release.

  5. Cook vegetables separately

    Transfer beef to a platter and tent with foil. Add potatoes and carrots to the liquid. Lock the lid, cook on High Pressure for 4 minutes and quick-release immediately when the cycle ends.

  6. Make gravy and serve

    Move vegetables to the platter. Select Sauté, stir cornstarch with cold water and whisk into the liquid. Simmer 1 to 2 minutes until gravy coats a spoon. Slice or pull beef and serve with vegetables and gravy.

Why this works

Why it worksCutting chuck into four pieces shortens tenderizing time while preserving pot-roast texture.
Why it worksVegetables use a separate short cycle so they do not collapse during the beef's long cook.
Why it worksThe fond from searing becomes the base of a deeply flavored gravy.

Swaps & notes

Easy swaps

  • Use Yukon Gold chunks instead of baby potatoes.
  • Replace Worcestershire with tamari for a gluten-free version.
  • Add mushrooms with the vegetables; keep larger ones whole so they hold their shape.

Cook notes

  • This is the longest recipe in the collection, but active work is about 20 minutes.
  • Chuck tenderness varies; use the fork test rather than relying only on the clock.
  • Do not cut carrots smaller than 2 inches for the second pressure cycle.
  • Written for a 6-quart electric pressure cooker; follow the minimum-liquid, fill-limit and release instructions for your exact model.
  • Never force the lid. Open only after pressure is fully released and the float valve has dropped.

Storage

Refrigerate beef, vegetables and gravy for up to 4 days. Reheat covered to 165°F with a splash of broth. Freeze beef and gravy for up to 3 months; potatoes freeze less well.

Questions

Why is my roast tough?

Tough chuck is usually undercooked, not overcooked. Give it another 8 minutes at High Pressure followed by a 10-minute natural release.

Can I leave the roast whole?

Yes, but a thick 3-pound roast may need 60 to 70 minutes at High Pressure. Cutting it gives more consistent timing.

Can I cook vegetables with the beef from the start?

They will become very soft during a 50-minute cycle. The second short cycle preserves recognizable carrots and potatoes.

Instant Pot Pot Roast with Carrots and Potatoes
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1. Season and searPat beef dry and season with salt and pepper. Select Sauté, add oil and brown the chunks in two batches for 3 to 4 minutes per side. Transfer to a plate.
2. DeglazeAdd onion and garlic for 1 minute. Pour in broth and scrape every browned bit from the base. Stir in tomato paste, Worcestershire and thyme; return beef and juices.
3. Pressure cook the beefLock the lid and cook on High Pressure for 50 minutes. Allow a 15-minute natural release, then carefully vent the remainder.
4. Test tendernessOpen after the float valve drops. Beef should yield easily to a fork. If still firm, cook 8 minutes more with a 10-minute natural release.
5. Cook vegetables separatelyTransfer beef to a platter and tent with foil. Add potatoes and carrots to the liquid. Lock the lid, cook on High Pressure for 4 minutes and quick-release immediately when the cycle ends.
6. Make gravy and serveMove vegetables to the platter. Select Sauté, stir cornstarch with cold water and whisk into the liquid. Simmer 1 to 2 minutes until gravy coats a spoon. Slice or pull beef and serve with vegetables and gravy.