Portuguese caldo verde potato soup with shredded kale and a round slice of sausage

Photo: Pasquale Paolo Cardo / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0

Instant Pot Family Dinners

Instant Pot Portuguese Caldo Verde with Chouriço & Kale

Potatoes melt into a silky garlic broth while ribbons of kale and smoky chouriço turn this Portuguese-inspired soup into a practical family supper.

Prep15 min
Cook25 min
Total50 min
Cost$2.35

Directions

  1. Brown the sausage

    Select Sauté Normal on a 6-quart electric pressure cooker. Heat oil, brown the chouriço coins for 3 minutes and transfer them to a plate, leaving the flavored oil behind.

  2. Soften aromatics

    Add onion and cook 4 minutes. Stir in garlic for 30 seconds.

  3. Deglaze and load

    Pour in 1 cup broth and scrape the heating plate completely smooth. Cancel Sauté, add remaining broth, potatoes, bay leaf, salt and pepper, and stir. Keep all contents below the maximum-fill line.

  4. Pressure-cook

    Lock the lid and cook on High Pressure for 5 minutes; allow about 10 to 12 minutes to reach pressure.

  5. Release carefully

    Let pressure release naturally for 10 minutes, then vent any remainder in controlled pulses. If starchy liquid sputters, close the valve, wait 2 minutes and try again. Open only after the float valve drops.

  6. Create the creamy broth

    Discard the bay leaf. Mash roughly half the potatoes directly in the pot, leaving some chunks, or blend two cups of soup and return it. Do not blend the sausage.

  7. Wilt and reheat

    Select Sauté Low. Stir in kale and browned chouriço; simmer 4 to 6 minutes until kale is tender and sausage reaches 165°F. Stir in vinegar and adjust salt.

  8. Serve mild-first

    Ladle into bowls, finish with a small drizzle of olive oil and put crushed red pepper on the table rather than in the family pot.

Why this works

Why it worksBrowning the sausage first seasons the aromatics while holding it out of pressure prevents a rubbery texture.
Why it worksFive cups of thin broth over a clean base provide ample steam; potatoes thicken the soup only after pressure falls.
Why it worksFine kale ribbons cook during the finishing simmer, preserving their color and keeping the pressure stage predictable.

Swaps & notes

Easy swaps

  • Use fully cooked kielbasa if Portuguese chouriço is unavailable; the flavor will be less paprika-forward.
  • Curly kale works when sliced very thin; allow an extra minute or two to become tender.
  • For a meatless soup, omit sausage, use vegetable broth and add 1 teaspoon smoked paprika with the garlic.

Cook notes

  • Total time includes about 10 to 12 minutes to reach pressure, the 5-minute cycle, a 10-minute natural release and the kale-finishing stage.
  • Use a 6-quart cooker and follow the model manual for minimum liquid, fill limits and valve operation. Do not exceed the maximum-fill line.
  • Check the sausage package: this recipe calls for a fully cooked product, not raw fresh sausage.
  • Never force the lid or cover the vent with a towel.

Storage

Cool in shallow containers within 2 hours and refrigerate up to 4 days. Reheat to 165°F, loosening with broth because potatoes thicken when chilled. Freeze up to 2 months; thaw overnight and whisk well while reheating.

Questions

Should caldo verde be completely smooth?

No. Mashing about half the potatoes gives the broth a silky body while leaving rustic pieces. Blend more only if your family prefers it.

Why add the kale after pressure cooking?

Thin kale ribbons need only a short simmer. Adding them later avoids dull color, overcooking and extra foam during release.

Can I use russet potatoes?

Yes. Russets break down more readily, so mash less after pressure and expect a thicker, less chunky soup.

Instant Pot Portuguese Caldo Verde with Chouriço & Kale
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1. Brown the sausageSelect Sauté Normal on a 6-quart electric pressure cooker. Heat oil, brown the chouriço coins for 3 minutes and transfer them to a plate, leaving the flavored oil behind.
2. Soften aromaticsAdd onion and cook 4 minutes. Stir in garlic for 30 seconds.
3. Deglaze and loadPour in 1 cup broth and scrape the heating plate completely smooth. Cancel Sauté, add remaining broth, potatoes, bay leaf, salt and pepper, and stir. Keep all contents below the maximum-fill line.
4. Pressure-cookLock the lid and cook on High Pressure for 5 minutes; allow about 10 to 12 minutes to reach pressure.
5. Release carefullyLet pressure release naturally for 10 minutes, then vent any remainder in controlled pulses. If starchy liquid sputters, close the valve, wait 2 minutes and try again. Open only after the float valve drops.
6. Create the creamy brothDiscard the bay leaf. Mash roughly half the potatoes directly in the pot, leaving some chunks, or blend two cups of soup and return it. Do not blend the sausage.
7. Wilt and reheatSelect Sauté Low. Stir in kale and browned chouriço; simmer 4 to 6 minutes until kale is tender and sausage reaches 165°F. Stir in vinegar and adjust salt.
8. Serve mild-firstLadle into bowls, finish with a small drizzle of olive oil and put crushed red pepper on the table rather than in the family pot.