Cuban-style shredded beef in tomato sauce served with yellow rice and caramelized plantains

Photo: Haydn Blackey / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0

Instant Pot Family Dinners

Instant Pot Cuban-Style Ropa Vieja with Yellow Rice & Plantains

Pressure-braised chuck shreds into a savory tomato, pepper and olive sauce while yellow rice and caramelized plantains turn it into a complete family platter.

Prep25 min
Cook95 min
Total120 min
Cost$5.85

Directions

  1. Season and brown the beef

    Pat the chuck dry and season with 1 1/2 teaspoons salt and the black pepper. Select Sauté on High on a 6-quart electric pressure cooker, add 1 tablespoon oil and brown the beef in two batches for about 3 minutes per broad side. Transfer to a plate.

  2. Sauté the vegetables

    Add the onion and both bell peppers to the pot. Cook for 4 minutes, stirring and scraping, until slightly softened. Add the garlic and cook for 30 seconds. Remove half of the pepper mixture to a bowl so it keeps some texture for the finished sauce.

  3. Deglaze and layer

    Cancel Sauté. Pour 1 cup broth into the pot and scrape until no browned bits remain. Return the beef and its juices. Sprinkle on the cumin, oregano and paprika and add the bay leaves. Whisk the crushed tomatoes, tomato paste and remaining 1/2 cup broth, then pour over the beef without stirring it into the base. Keep the contents below the maximum-fill line.

  4. Pressure cook and release

    Lock the lid and cook on High Pressure for 50 minutes; allow about 15 minutes for the cooker to reach pressure. Let pressure release naturally for 15 minutes, then vent the remainder in short controlled pulses with hands and face away from steam. Stop if liquid sputters and open only after the float valve drops.

  5. Cook the yellow rice

    While the beef cooks, combine the rinsed rice, 3 cups water, turmeric and remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt in a saucepan. Bring to a boil, cover, reduce to low and cook for 15 minutes. Remove from heat, rest covered for 10 minutes and fluff.

  6. Shred and finish the sauce

    Transfer the beef to a board and discard the bay leaves. Check the center: beef is safe at 145°F with a 3-minute rest, but chuck should reach about 195 to 205°F and pull apart easily for this dish. Shred with two forks. Select Sauté on High and simmer the sauce for 8 to 10 minutes with the reserved peppers, olives and olive brine. Stir in the vinegar, return the beef and cook 2 minutes more. Cancel Sauté.

  7. Caramelize the plantains and serve

    Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet over medium. Fry the plantains in a single layer for 2 to 3 minutes per side, until deep golden and tender; work in batches if needed. Serve the ropa vieja with yellow rice and plantains, sprinkle with herbs and offer heat at the table.

Why this works

Why it worksThin broth sits directly on a completely deglazed base while the tomato mixture stays on top, reducing burn-warning risk from tomato solids.
Why it worksChuck roast has enough collagen to become succulent after a 50-minute pressure cycle and staged release, unlike lean flank steak, which can dry out.
Why it worksReserving half the peppers and reducing the sauce after pressure restores fresh texture and concentrates flavor without thickening the liquid before pressurizing.

Swaps & notes

Easy swaps

  • Use a 3 lb brisket flat trimmed to a 1/4-inch fat cap; keep the 50-minute pressure time and test for easy shredding before proceeding.
  • For a lighter side, replace the fried plantains with roasted sweet plantains brushed with 1 tablespoon oil and baked at 425°F for 18 to 22 minutes.
  • Use plain green olives plus 1 tablespoon capers if pimiento-stuffed olives are unavailable; taste before adding extra salt.

Cook notes

  • Total time includes browning, approximately 15 minutes to pressurize, the 50-minute cook, a 15-minute natural release and sauce reduction; rice and plantains cook during those stages.
  • The shared sauce is intentionally mild. Put hot sauce, pickled chiles or crushed red pepper on the table for diners who want heat.
  • Written for a 6-quart electric pressure cooker. Follow the minimum-liquid, maximum-fill and venting instructions for your exact model and never force the lid.
  • If the beef resists shredding, return it to at least 1 cup of thin sauce, cook on High Pressure for 8 minutes and allow a 10-minute natural release.
  • Very ripe plantains should have mostly black skins; yellow plantains with green tips remain starchy and will not caramelize as softly.

Storage

Cool the beef and sides in separate shallow containers within 2 hours. Refrigerate the ropa vieja and rice for up to 4 days and the plantains for up to 3 days. Reheat beef and rice with a splash of broth until they reach 165°F; re-crisp plantains in a 375°F oven or air fryer. Freeze the beef in sauce for up to 3 months, but freeze rice and plantains separately.

Questions

Can I skip browning the beef?

Yes, but the sauce will taste less developed. If you skip it, still sauté the vegetables, add the broth and scrape the base before layering in the beef and tomato mixture.

Why did my cooker show a burn warning?

Tomato paste or crushed tomatoes probably reached the hot base, or browned bits remained after sautéing. Move the contents to a bowl, clean the base, add at least 1 1/2 cups thin broth and return the food with tomato solids on top.

Can I make ropa vieja ahead?

Yes. The beef improves after a night in its sauce. Chill promptly, remove any hardened fat and reheat gently to 165°F while you make fresh rice and plantains.

Instant Pot Cuban-Style Ropa Vieja with Yellow Rice & Plantains
Screen stays awake when supported.
1. Season and brown the beefPat the chuck dry and season with 1 1/2 teaspoons salt and the black pepper. Select Sauté on High on a 6-quart electric pressure cooker, add 1 tablespoon oil and brown the beef in two batches for about 3 minutes per broad side. Transfer to a plate.
2. Sauté the vegetablesAdd the onion and both bell peppers to the pot. Cook for 4 minutes, stirring and scraping, until slightly softened. Add the garlic and cook for 30 seconds. Remove half of the pepper mixture to a bowl so it keeps some texture for the finished sauce.
3. Deglaze and layerCancel Sauté. Pour 1 cup broth into the pot and scrape until no browned bits remain. Return the beef and its juices. Sprinkle on the cumin, oregano and paprika and add the bay leaves. Whisk the crushed tomatoes, tomato paste and remaining 1/2 cup broth, then pour over the beef without stirring it into the base. Keep the contents below the maximum-fill line.
4. Pressure cook and releaseLock the lid and cook on High Pressure for 50 minutes; allow about 15 minutes for the cooker to reach pressure. Let pressure release naturally for 15 minutes, then vent the remainder in short controlled pulses with hands and face away from steam. Stop if liquid sputters and open only after the float valve drops.
5. Cook the yellow riceWhile the beef cooks, combine the rinsed rice, 3 cups water, turmeric and remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt in a saucepan. Bring to a boil, cover, reduce to low and cook for 15 minutes. Remove from heat, rest covered for 10 minutes and fluff.
6. Shred and finish the sauceTransfer the beef to a board and discard the bay leaves. Check the center: beef is safe at 145°F with a 3-minute rest, but chuck should reach about 195 to 205°F and pull apart easily for this dish. Shred with two forks. Select Sauté on High and simmer the sauce for 8 to 10 minutes with the reserved peppers, olives and olive brine. Stir in the vinegar, return the beef and cook 2 minutes more. Cancel Sauté.
7. Caramelize the plantains and serveHeat 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet over medium. Fry the plantains in a single layer for 2 to 3 minutes per side, until deep golden and tender; work in batches if needed. Serve the ropa vieja with yellow rice and plantains, sprinkle with herbs and offer heat at the table.